notadictionary.com
Mi perro con la purina en la que se me fue la mitad del sueldo:
→ “My dog with the Purina (dog food) that cost me half my salary:”
Mi [wǒ de] — my — possessive pronoun showing ownership
con [yǔ] — with — preposition showing accompaniment or association
la purina [gǒu liáng] — Purina (a brand of dog food) — proper noun, literally 'dog grain'
en [zài] — in — preposition indicating location or context
la que [de] — that/which — relative pronoun linking clauses
se [le] — himself/herself/itself — reflexive pronoun showing action on oneself
me [wǒ] — me — object pronoun for the speaker
fue [huǐ] — cost — verb form of 'to cost' in past tense
la mitad [bàn] — half — noun meaning 'one of two equal parts'
del sueldo [xīn jīn] — salary/wage — noun for money earned regularly
notadictionary.com
Mi perro con el salchichón envenenado que le tiró el vecino:
→ “My dog with the poisoned sausage that the neighbor threw at him:”
Mi [wǒ de] — my — possessive pronoun
con [yǔ] — with — preposition
el salchichón [xiāng cháng] — sausage — masculine noun for a type of meat product
envenenado [dú huàng] — poisoned — adjective describing something harmful
que [de] — that/which — relative pronoun
le tiró [diū] — threw — verb form of 'to throw' in past tense
el vecino [lín jū] — neighbor — noun for someone who lives nearby