notadictionary.com
- Il doit sûrement penser à son ex
→ “- He must surely be thinking about his ex”
- Il — he (3rd-person singular subject pronoun)
doit — must / has to (present tense, 3rd-p. singular of devoir)
sûrement — surely / definitely (adverb indicating certainty)
penser — to think (infinitive verb; here part of 'devoir + infinitive' structure)
à — to / about (preposition introducing the object of thought)
son — his (possessive adjective, masculine singular before vowel sound)
ex — ex (short for 'ex-petite amie' or 'ex-petit ami', colloquial term for former partner)
notadictionary.com
- Si Karim fait de la peinture, c'est de l'arabe straight ?
→ “- If Karim paints, is that Arabic straight?”
- — (dash/punctuation mark — not included in word breakdown per rules)
Si — if (conjunction introducing conditional clause)
Karim — Karim (proper noun, male given name)
fait — does / makes (present tense, 3rd-p. singular of faire)
de la — the (definite article, feminine singular)
peinture — painting / paint (feminine noun; here refers to the activity or medium)
c'est — it is / that is (contraction of 'ce' + 'est', used for identification or emphasis)
de — of / from (preposition linking to language)
l'arabe — Arabic (noun/adjective referring to the language or something related to it)
straight — straight (English loanword used colloquially in French to mean 'genuine', 'authentic', or 'no joke')