What is the translation of "Jeudi 15 mars, 5h après que j'ai eu mon permis.." in English?

The phrase "Jeudi 15 mars, 5h après que j'ai eu mon permis.." translates colloquially to: "Thursday March 15th, 5 hours after I got my license.."

What does the word "Jeudi" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "Jeudi" means: Thursday (n.)

What does the word "15 mars" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "15 mars" means: March 15th (date)

What does the word "5h" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "5h" means: 5 hours (abbreviated time duration)

What does the word "après" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "après" means: after (prep.)

What does the word "que" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "que" means: that (conjunction)

What does the word "j'" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "j'" means: I (contraction of je before vowel)

What does the word "ai" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "ai" means: have (present tense, 1st-p. singular of avoir)

What does the word "eu" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "eu" means: got (past participle of avoir; used with 'mon' to mean 'received/got')

What does the word "mon" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "mon" means: my (masculine possessive adjective)

What does the word "permis" mean in this context?

In this phrase, "permis" means: license (n.)

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✨Breakdown

PHRASES

Jeudi 15 mars, 5h après que j'ai eu mon permis..

→ “Thursday March 15th, 5 hours after I got my license..”

Jeudi — Thursday (n.)

15 mars — March 15th (date)

5h — 5 hours (abbreviated time duration)

après — after (prep.)

que — that (conjunction)

j' — I (contraction of je before vowel)

ai eu — got (past participle of avoir; used with 'mon' to mean 'received/got')

mon — my (masculine possessive adjective)

permis — license (n.)

📐 GRAMMAR ANALYSIS

📌 Past Participle Agreement with Avoir

In French compound tenses using avoir, the past participle usually agrees with a preceding direct object. Here, eu is the past participle of avoir. Since mon permis comes AFTER the verb and is not the subject, there is no agreement needed — it remains eu.

Example: “J'ai eu mon permis (I have got my license)”

📌 Temporal Expression with 'Après que'

The phrase après que introduces a subordinate clause indicating time. It requires the indicative mood because it refers to a real, completed event. The structure is: après que + [subject] + [verb in indicative].

Example: “après que j'ai eu mon permis (after that I have got my license)”

💡 MORE

Nuance of 'Après que' + Indicative

The expression après que always triggers the indicative mood in French, even though English often uses past perfect ('after I had gotten'). This is a common point of confusion for learners — remember: no subjunctive after après que!

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