PHRASES
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Maman, je sors avec des potes
→ “Mom, I'm going out with some friends”
Maman — Mom → noun
je — I → subject pronoun
sors — go out → present tense, 1st-p. singular of sortir
avec — with → preposition
des potes — friends → informal plural noun
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Ok mais ne faites pas de bêtises
→ “Okay but don't do anything silly”
Ok — Okay → interjection
mais — but → coordinating conjunction
ne — not (negation particle) → formal negation marker
faites — do → imperative, 2nd-p. plural of faire
pas — not → negation adverb
de bêtises — silly things → plural noun
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Oui t'inquiète ils sont calmes
→ “Yeah don't worry, they're chill”
Oui — Yes → affirmation adverb
t'inquiète — don't worry → colloquial contraction of 'tu ne t'inquiètes pas'
ils — they → subject pronoun
sont — are → present tense, 3rd-p. plural of être
calmes — calm → adjective
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30 minutes plus tard :
→ “30 minutes later:”
30 — 30 → number
minutes — minutes → plural noun
plus — later → comparative/adverbial modifier
tard — late → completes the phrase 'plus tard' meaning 'later'